What is an assignment, how does it work, what are the tax implications, and how to find the best deals.
An assignment sale occurs when the original buyer of a pre-construction unit sells their interest in the purchase agreement to a new buyer โ before the building is complete and before the original buyer has ever taken possession. The new buyer (the "assignee") steps into the original buyer's shoes, taking over all rights and obligations under the original Agreement of Purchase and Sale.
The original buyer (the "assignor") receives back their deposits, plus a profit (or loss) based on what they negotiate with the assignee. The assignee takes over the unit at whatever price is agreed, and closes directly with the builder when the building registers.
Pre-construction buyers assign their units for many different reasons:
Important: Most builder purchase agreements include an assignment clause that requires the builder's written consent before an assignment can proceed. The builder may charge an assignment fee ($0โ$10,000 is common). Always confirm the assignment clause in the original APS before proceeding.
1. The Parties Agree on Price โ The assignor and assignee negotiate the assignment price. This typically includes: the amount of deposits already paid (which the assignee reimburses to the assignor), plus a profit (the "lift") above the original purchase price.
2. Builder Consent is Obtained โ Both parties apply to the builder for consent to assign. The builder reviews the assignee's qualifications and may charge an assignment fee.
3. An Assignment Agreement is Signed โ A separate legal document between assignor and assignee. This is distinct from the original APS (which governs the relationship with the builder). Both documents need to be reviewed by a real estate lawyer.
4. The Assignee Takes Over All Obligations โ From assignment closing date onward, the assignee is responsible for all remaining deposits, occupancy closing, and final closing with the builder.
5. Final Closing with the Builder โ When the building registers, the assignee closes with the builder as if they were the original purchaser โ taking legal title and completing the mortgage.
Assignment profits are taxable. The CRA treats assignment income as either business income (fully taxable) or capital gain (50% taxable), depending on your original intent when you purchased. If you bought with the intent to flip, it's business income. If you bought for personal use or long-term investment, it may qualify as a capital gain. Consult a tax accountant before proceeding โ this distinction can be worth tens of thousands of dollars.
HST may also apply on the assignment profit in certain circumstances. This is a complex area of tax law where professional advice is essential.
Assignments are not listed on MLS in most cases โ they're a private market. The best way to access assignments is through a broker with a network of pre-construction clients who are looking to exit. Our team maintains an active list of available assignments across Ontario โ register below to receive matching opportunities.
Seller Tip
If you need to assign, don't wait until the last minute. Buyers need time for financing, legal review, and builder consent. Starting the process 6+ months before occupancy gives the best chance of a successful sale at a strong price.
No listings to scroll. Tell us what you need and our team contacts you personally within 1 hour with the best matching pre-construction projects.
Or call directly:
905-274-3000Free ยท No obligation ยท Reply within 1 hour